Page 184 - Praxair - Specialty Gases and Equipment Reference Guide
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Hydrocarbon Processing

                                              Petrochemical




            Pure Organic Products                                               Technical Support
            The Pure Gases section (see pages B•21 to B•88), includes a wide range of pure    A highly trained team of field sales
            organic products. Praxair’s extensive supplier network provides access to a    representatives, technical support
            wide range of raw materials. These raw materials often have more stringent    personnel and production chemists
            specifications than other commercially available materials. In-house proprietary    provides the guidance and support
            purification is also used in cases where higher specifications are required.  needed to resolve regulatory,
                                                                                technical and safety issues.

              High Purity Organics
                                                                                i
              Chemical           Grade          Quality         Page
                                                                Number          For technical support,
              1, 3 Butadiene     2.5            99.5%           B •30           call the North America
              n-Butane           3.0            99.9%           B •31           Technical Support Center
              Ethylene           5.0            99.999%         B •42           at 1-877-PRAXAIR
              Isobutane          4.0            99.99%          B •58
              Isobutylene        3.0            99.9%           B •59
              Methane            5.0            99.999%         B •61
              Propane            4.0            99.99%          B •72           Liquid Containers
              Propylene          2.8            99.8%           B •73           Praxair offers liquid mixtures in
                                                                                aluminum cylinders (4L, 2L, 1L,
                                                                                500ml, 250ml). These containers are
                                                                                effective in maintaining the integrity
            Petrochemical Mixtures
            Praxair provides a wide range of mixtures for both process control and product    of complex matrices over extended
                                                                                periods. We continually look for new
            quality QA/QC. The products meet ASTM 2163 and/or GPA standard 2140.
                                                                                packaging techniques to enhance our
                                                                                hydrocarbon products. Please call us
                                                                                with your special packaging requests.
              LPG Reference Standards
              Component     Propane   Isopentane  n-Pentane  Propylene  Propane/  Butane
                                                              Propylene
              1-3, Butadiene   3.0%   –      –        20 ppm   –      –
              2,2-Dimethylbutane   –   –     2.0%     –       –       –
              2,3-Dimethylbutane   –   –     1.0%     –       –       –
              Benzene       –       –        1.0%     –       –       –
              n-Butane      3.0%    4.0%     –        40 ppm   0.1-1%   30-64%
              cis-2-Butene   3.0%   0.1%     –        50 ppm   –      –
              trans-2-Butene   3.0%   0.1%   –        30 ppm   –      –
              Carbon Monoxide   –   –        –        –       –       –
              Cyclohexane   –       –        2.0%     –       –       –
              Cyclopentane   –      –        2.0%     –       –       –
              Ethane        3.0%    –        –        –       0.1-4%   0-2%
              Ethylene      3.0%    –        –        –       –       –
                                                                                      ®
              n-Hexane      –       –        2.0%     –       –       –         Welker  Piston Cylinders
              Isobutane     5.0%    0.6%     –        60 ppm   1-3%   15-25%    Available in 250cc – 1000cc these
              Isobutylene   –       –        –        40 ppm   1-3%   0-6%      highly specialized containers which
              Isopentane    –       95.0% (Bal)   5.0%   –    0-1%    0-2%      have working pressures of 2000 psi.
              Isoprene      –       0.2%     –        –       –       –
              Methane       1.0%    –        –        –       –       –
              Methyl Cyclopentane  –   –     1.0%     –       –       –
              2-Methylpentane   –   –        2.0%     –       –       –
              3-Methylpentane   1.0%   –     1.0%     –       –       –
              n-Pentane     5.0%    –        81.0% (Bal)  –   –       –
              Propane       70.0% (Bal)   –   –       –       4-94%   3-45%
              Propylene     –       –        –        99.97% (Bal)  4-95%   0-6%                                    Processing  Hydrocarbon



            1-877-PRAXAIR                     www.praxairdirect.com                                        D•183
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